EDITORIAL BOARD

Chemical Biology, Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis, Leukemia Stem Cell Biology

Pathogenesis, Non-invasive Diagnosis and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical Research of Immune and Metabolic Kidney Diseases; Mechanisms and Intervention of Geriatric Heart and Kidney Organ Damage; Key Technologies for Treatment of Acute and Chronic Kidney Injury

Theory and Practice of Integrative Medicine, Early Diagnosis and Early Warning of Digestive System Tumors, Multidrug Resistance of Digestive System Tumors

Optimized Antithrombotic Treatment Strategies for Ischemic Heart Disease; Interventional Treatment of Critical and Complex Coronary Heart Disease; Functional and Mechanistic Research on Cardiovascular Protective Active Molecules such as CREG

Thoracic Surgical Oncology

Precision Diagnosis and Treatment, Early Warning and Screening, and Pathogenesis Research of Diabetes; Engineering Management Research on Diabetes Prevention and Treatment; Precision Diagnosis and Treatment, Early Warning and Screening, and Pathogenesis Research of Diabetes-Related Metabolic Diseases

Chronic Pancreatitis, Digestive Endoscopy, Acute Pancreatitis

Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases, Gene Expression Regulation, Gene Therapy

Research on Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment of Kidney Diseases

Gynecological Endocrinology, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, etc.; Assisted Reproductive Technology; Reproductive Biology and Genetics

Interventional Radiology, Molecular Imaging, Functional Imaging

Intelligent Orthopedics, Robotics, Spinal Surgery

Trauma, Osteoarthritis, Basic Orthopedic Research

Cerebrovascular Diseases, Brain Tumors, Cognition

Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery, Endocrine Surgery

Coronary Heart Disease, Interventional Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease, Heart Failure

Immunology, Educational Management, Biomedical Engineering

Abdominal Surgery, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Minimally Invasive Surgery

Mechanisms of Recurrence and Metastasis of Liver Cancer after Liver Transplantation; Mechanisms of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Transplanted Organs; Surgical Techniques for Liver Transplantation

Stroke, Geriatric Medicine, Translational Medicine

Risk Factors, Pathogenesis, Clinical Prevention and Translational Medicine Research of Degenerative Joint Diseases; Clinical Prevention and Basic Research on Joint Sports Injuries; Health Policy and Evidence-Based Medicine Research Related to Joint Replacement and Arthroscopic Surgery

Standardized Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Malignancies; Research on Mechanisms of Gynecological Tumor Development and Progression; Development of New Screening Technologies for Gynecological Tumors

Medical Editing

Endocrinology

Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Environment and Population Health, Geriatric Health and Biomarkers

Diagnosis, Interventional and Pharmacological Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease; Research on Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, Correlation between Thyroid Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Diseases and Diagnostic/Treatment Strategies; Biomedical Engineering: Interdisciplinary Research on Cardiovascular Diseases, Development of Interventional Devices for Structural Heart Disease and Coronary Heart Disease, Application of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in Medicine, etc.

Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, including Respiratory Infections and Emerging Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Respiratory Failure and Respiratory Support Techniques, Interstitial Lung Diseases, Pulmonary Vascular Diseases, COPD and Tobacco Medicine, etc.; Chronic Disease Management; Healthcare Policy-Related Fields

Tumor Markers and Early Diagnosis of Tumors; Research and Development of Novel Tumor Detection Technologies; Development of New Testing Equipment and Reagents

Medical Imaging, Biomedical Engineering, Medical Imaging Technology

Basic and Clinical Research on Urological Tumors; Innovation and Promotion of Minimally Invasive Urological Surgeries such as Laparoscopy and Robotics; Precision and Comprehensive Treatment of Urological Tumors

Research on Pathogenic Genes of Rare Genetic Diseases

Construction of Molecular Diagnostic Platforms for Chronic High Altitude Disease and Major Infectious Diseases in High Altitude Areas; Construction of Biobanks in High Altitude Areas; Reference Intervals for Clinical Laboratory Tests in Healthy Populations in High Altitude Areas

Multidisciplinary Comprehensive Treatment and Basic Research of Gastrointestinal Tumors

Myeloid Neoplasms; Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Hemophagocytic Syndrome

Radiation Therapy, Lung Cancer Treatment, Esophageal Cancer Treatment

Clinical and Basic Research on Cardiovascular Diseases; Large Cohort Study on Chronic Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases; Cardio-Oncology

Acute Kidney Injury, Geriatric Kidney Injury, IgA Nephropathy

Hypertension, Genetics

Clinical Research on Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer; Clinical Research on Robotic/Laparoscopic Minimally Invasive Urological Surgery; Clinical Research on Mechanisms, Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Urethral Stricture

Diabetes and Its Complications; Gestational Diabetes; Adrenal Diseases

Digestive Endoscopic Tunnel Techniques; Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of Early-Stage Digestive Tract Cancer; Prevention of Esophageal Stricture after ESD for Extensive Esophageal Lesions; Diagnosis and Treatment of Biliary and Pancreatic Diseases via ERCP; Diagnosis and Treatment of Small Pancreatic Cystic Lesions

Aortic Dissection; Heart Transplantation; Coronary Heart Disease

Clinical Research on Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease; Basic and Clinical Research on Lupus Nephritis; Basic and Clinical Research on IgA Nephropathy

Cognitive Impairment, Neurodegenerative Diseases

Evidence-Based Medicine and Evidence-Based Social Science; Methodology of Medical Standards and Guidelines; Knowledge Translation

New Technologies for Pathogen Detection and Research on Pathogenesis of Infectious Diseases; New Technologies for Laboratory Diagnostics; Research on Infection Immunity Mechanisms

Infectious Disease Surveillance; Immunization Program; Emergency Response

Optimization of Diagnosis and Treatment System for Liver Cancer with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus; Conversion Therapy for Liver Cancer; Research on Mechanisms of Liver Cancer Development and Metastasis

Basic and Translational Research on Precision Pharmacotherapy for Lung Cancer; Basic and Clinical Research on Radiotherapy for Lung Cancer; Artificial Intelligence

Medical Ethics, Research Ethics

Research on New Indicators and Technologies in Clinical Basic Laboratory and Hematology Testing, and Their Quality Assurance and Performance Studies; Research on New Laboratory Indicators and Technologies for Tumor Diagnosis, and Their Quality Assurance and Performance Studies; Technical Research on Liquid Biopsy, Sequencing, Genetic Testing, Flow Cytometry, etc.

Rheumatoid Arthritis; Gout; Sjögren's Syndrome

Otomicrosurgery, Lateral Skull Base Surgery, Genetics of Hearing Loss

Sepsis, Severe Infection, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome

Digestive System Diseases, Gut Microecology

Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Surveillance and Early Warning; Population Medicine and Public Health; Vaccine Effectiveness Evaluation and Policy Research

Research on Precision Intervention of Latent Tuberculosis Infection; Evaluation of New Technologies for Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Latent Tuberculosis and Tuberculosis; Molecular Epidemiological Research on Respiratory Infectious Diseases

Basic Research and Clinical Translation of Urological Tumors; Research on Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prognosis of Hereditary Renal Cell Carcinoma; Surgical Treatment of Urological Tumors

Critical Care Medicine; Sepsis; Hemodynamics

Basic and Clinical Research on Spinal Deformities and Degenerative Spinal Diseases; Research on Individualized Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Spinal Disorders and Digital Orthopedics; Basic and Clinical Research on Minimally Invasive Spinal Techniques and Non-Fusion Spinal Techniques

Sleep Disorders, Non-Invasive Ventilation, Respiratory Regulation

Allergic Skin Diseases, including Urticaria, Atopic Dermatitis, Contact Dermatitis; Basic and Clinical Aspects of Infection and Skin Immunology; Autoimmune Diseases such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Basic and Clinical Research on Spinal Cord Diseases; Spinal Deformities; Nerve Injury

Myocardial Protection, Extracorporeal Circulation, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

Critical Care Medicine, Assisted Circulation, Extracorporeal Circulation

Pelvic and Acetabular Fractures, Spinal and Extremity Fractures, Fascia

Joint Injury and Arthritis; Ligament, Tendon and Cartilage Injury; Clinical Application of New Materials in Musculoskeletal System

Hospital Infection Control; Diagnosis and Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms; Anti-Infective Treatment in Immunocompromised Populations

Genitourinary Tumors, Minimally Invasive Urological Techniques, Adrenal Surgery

Breast Cancer Big Data and Artificial Intelligence; Targeted Therapy for Breast Cancer; Tumor Liquid Biopsy

Vertigo, Hearing Loss, Tinnitus

Respiratory Diseases; Precision Diagnosis of Tumors; Tumor Biotherapy

Infectious Disease Control; Pathogenic Bacteriology and Microbiology; Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance

Pathogenesis and Prevention of IgAN; Pathogenesis and Prevention of Hereditary Kidney Diseases; Management of Chronic Kidney Disease and Complications

Respiratory Medicine, Medical Education, General Medicine

Clinical Molecular Diagnostic Methods and Standardization; Clinical Immunodiagnostic Methods and Standardization

Digestive System Diseases, Gut Microecology

Perioperative Organ Protection; Clinical Anesthesiology; Pain Diagnosis and Treatment

Surgical Treatment of Gastrointestinal Malignancies, Minimally Invasive Surgical Innovations, Fluorescence Tracer Technology; Basic Research on Mechanisms of Recurrence and Metastasis of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Peritoneal Subclinical Metastasis, Liquid Biopsy, Multi-Omics Sequencing; mRNA Vaccines for Gastrointestinal Cancer

Tumor Epidemiology, Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis/Treatment, Big Data Analysis and Mining for Cancer Prevention and Control

Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Respiratory Failure

Gynecological Endocrine Diseases with focus on Pathogenesis and Epidemiological Research of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Assisted Reproductive Technology with focus on Frontiers including Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis, Molecular Mechanisms of Endometrial Receptivity, etc.; Gamete and Early Embryo Development

Research and Application of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in Orthopedic Trauma; Elbow Joint Injury; Ankle Fractures

Surgical Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors; Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors; Comprehensive Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors

Mechanisms and Prevention of Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury; Severe Valvular Disease, Great Vessel Diseases, Extracorporeal Life Support; Severe Chest Injury, Trauma Scoring

Surgical Treatment of Complex Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Diseases; Organ Transplantation; Basic Research on Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Diseases

Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Treatment of Chronic Pancreatitis, Pancreatic Duct Stones and Bile Duct Diseases; Magnetically Controlled Capsule Gastroscopy Robot; Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of Difficult Small Intestinal Diseases

Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases; Osteoporosis and Osteonecrosis; Osteophyte (Osteoarthritis)

Mechanisms of Bronchial Asthma Research; Diagnosis and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases

New Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technologies for Urological Tumors; Pathogenesis and Translational Research on Urological Tumors; Precision Diagnosis and Treatment System for Tumors Based on Artificial Intelligence

Parkinson's Disease, Sleep Disorders, Cerebrovascular Diseases

Molecular Epidemiology and Pathogenic Mechanisms of Respiratory Viruses; Rational Drug Use in Children; Etiological Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Cough in Children

Pediatric Chronic Lung Diseases; Pediatric Asthma and Wheezing Diseases; Basic Research on Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling and Airway Remodeling

Cerebrovascular Diseases, Neurocritical Care, Cerebrovascular Emergency Care

Precision Surgical Research on Liver, Gallbladder and Pancreatic Tumors; Molecular Biological Mechanisms of Gallbladder Cancer Development and Progression; Early Diagnosis and Comprehensive Treatment of Gallbladder Cancer

Application of Radiomics in Tumors; Application of Functional Magnetic Resonance in the Abdomen; Evaluation of Tumor Therapy Response with Functional Magnetic Resonance

Diabetic Nephropathy

Cornea, including Diagnosis and Treatment of Dry Eye and Product Development; Development of Tissue-Engineered Cornea; Mechanisms of Limbal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation.; Ocular Surface Diseases, including Application and Mechanistic Studies of Amniotic Membrane on the Ocular Surface; Pathogenesis of Ocular Surface Neovascularization. Ophthalmic Medical Instruments and Internet Healthcare; Ophthalmic Pharmacology, including Exploration of Ocular Anti-Angiogenic, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Oxidative Drugs.

Cerebrovascular Diseases; Neuroimmune Diseases; Central Nervous System Infections

Sepsis, Poisoning, Other Emergency and Critical Illnesses

Organ Transplantation, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Laparoscopic Minimally Invasive Surgery

Endocrine Diseases, Diabetes, Metabolic Diseases

Research on New Imaging Technologies for Head and Neck, Neurological and Psychiatric Diseases; Quantitative Research on Medical Imaging Big Data and Artificial Intelligence; Biomedical Imaging Research on Novel Materials

Clinical Research on Pain Management; Glial Cells and Sympathetic Nerve Research in Neuropathic Pain; Minimally Invasive Treatment of Spinal Pain

Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Infection Control

Clinical Research on Acute Kidney Injury; Research on Mechanisms of Vascular Calcification; Research on Cardiovascular Complications of CKD

Focusing on Intraoperative Molecular Visualization for Resection of Brain Tumors and Preservation of Brain Function; Cerebrovascular Disease Treatment Centered on Revascularization to Reshape Brain Function; Key Brain Areas and Neural Pathways for Disorders of Consciousness

Upper Cervical Disorders (Trauma, Tumors, Congenital Malformations, Inflammation); Degenerative Cervical Disorders; Degenerative Thoracolumbar Disorders

Functional Neurosurgery: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS); Parkinson's Disease, Dystonia; Trigeminal Neuralgia, Hemifacial Spasm, Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia, Chronic Disorders of Consciousness; Neuro-Oncology; Neuroanatomy

Laboratory Diagnosis and Pathogenesis Research of Infectious Diseases; Clinical Immunology and Molecular Biology Testing; Genetic Diagnosis

Diabetes, Osteoporosis

Minimally Invasive Treatment of Congenital Heart Disease; Minimally Invasive Treatment of Valvular Heart Disease; Development of New Materials and Devices

Digestive Cancer Screening; Minimally Invasive Diagnosis and Treatment of Biliary and Pancreatic Diseases; Bowel Preparation and Standard Colonoscopy Diagnosis and Treatment

Perinatal Medicine; Fetal Medicine; Twin Pregnancy

Series Research on Septic Cardiac Dysfunction and Cardiomyopathy, including Pathophysiological Mechanisms, Clinical Phenotypes, Diagnostic Methods, Treatment Evaluation, Risk Warning Assessment, etc.; Research on the Interaction Mechanisms of Aging and Infection, including Construction of Big Data Platform and Biobank for Geriatric Infection, Assessment of Correlation between Immune Status and Infection Risk in the Elderly, Early Warning of Geriatric Infection, and Evaluation of Efficacy and Prognosis; Series Research on Circulatory Failure in Critically Ill Patients, including Pathophysiological Mechanisms, Clinical Phenotypes, Risk Assessment and Early Warning, and Clinical Treatment Evaluation.

Severe Infection and Organ Dysfunction; Acute Respiratory Failure and ARDS; Inflammation and Immunity

Basic, Clinical and Translational Research on Carotid Artery Diseases; Basic, Clinical and Translational Research on Aortic Diseases; Basic, Clinical and Translational Research on Venous Diseases

Basic and Clinical Research on Craniocerebral Injury and Stroke

Prevention and Control of Bacterial Vaccine-Preventable Diseases; Laboratory Research; Evaluation of Vaccine Immunogenicity; Prevention and Control and Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques for Bacterial Respiratory Infectious Diseases; Epidemiology of Bacterial Infectious Diseases

Respiratory Infections, Bacterial Resistance, Rapid Pathogen Detection, Respiratory Microecology; Respiratory Critical Care; Chronic Inflammatory Airway Diseases

Clinical Treatment, Genetic and Molecular Biology Research of Aortic Diseases; Minimally Invasive Endovascular Techniques and Device Innovation and Clinical Translational Research for Aortic Diseases; Research, Development, Improvement, Preparation, Clinical Application, and Biocompatibility of Endovascular Implant Materials

Plastic Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Acute Lung Injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Bronchiectasis

Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Gastrointestinal Surgery, Thyroid and Breast Surgery; Basic Research and Clinical Application of Pancreaticobiliary Surgery; Comprehensive Treatment of Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma, Severe Acute Pancreatitis, Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors and Chronic Pancreatitis

Tumor Pathogenesis, Tumor Molecular Diagnostics, Epigenomics

Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment of Thoracic Tumors; Research on Mechanisms of Lung Cancer Development and Progression; Epidemiological Research on Lung Cancer

Allergic Airway Diseases; Lung Cancer; Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Early Diagnosis and Early Intervention of Cognitive Disorders; Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Cognitive Disorders; Diagnosis and Treatment of Neurological Diseases

Comprehensive Treatment of Head and Neck Tumors (Laryngeal Cancer, Hypopharyngeal Cancer, Oropharyngeal Cancer, Thyroid Tumors, Parotid and Submandibular Gland Tumors), including Immunotherapy, Targeted Therapy, Cell Therapy, Surgical Treatment (including Robotic Surgery).; Basic Research on the Immune Microenvironment of Head and Neck Tumors.; Treatment of Parapharyngeal Space Tumors.

Cartilage Injury and Repair, Materials Science of Artificial Joint Replacement, Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis

Perioperative Organ Protection in Cardiovascular Surgery; Circulation and Airway Management in ENT and Ophthalmic Anesthesia; Application of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Techniques in Perioperative Settings

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Genitourinary System; Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Digestive System Diseases; Artificial Intelligence

Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms, Bacterial Resistance Surveillance and Molecular Epidemiology, Clinical Microbiological Testing

Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Tumors; Cervical Cancer Screening; Health Management of Gynecological Diseases

Clinical Diagnosis, Treatment and Rehabilitation of Vertigo and Basic Research on Vestibular System Regulation, with achievements including "Expert Consensus on Vestibular Rehabilitation", theoretical and technical innovation in vestibular rehabilitation and standardized promotion, and new theories on regulatory mechanisms of vestibular afferent and efferent systems; Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Hearing Loss and Tinnitus, including intratympanic injections, tinnitus rehabilitation therapy, and collaboration with the Liao Changyong team at Shanghai Conservatory of Music to develop graduate courses in "Music Therapy"; Interdisciplinary Medical-Engineering Research on Otological Diseases, developing "A Motion Prediction Analysis Method and System Based on Posture Recognition", "Tactile Balance System Diagnostic and Treatment Device", and "A Differential Wheel-Type Vertigo Treatment Rotating Chair", with 2 invention patents and 4 utility model patents; serving as doctoral supervisor at Fudan University and University of Shanghai for Science and Technology.

Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Biomarkers; Molecular Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease and Biomarkers; Laboratory Technology and Standardization

Pathogenesis and Individualized Treatment of Thoracic Tumors (Esophageal Cancer, Lung Cancer); Research on Early Diagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis of Malignant Tumors (Esophageal Cancer, Liver Cancer and Lung Cancer); Tumor Stem Cells and Chemoradiotherapy Resistance

Clinical Laboratory Quality Management, Standardization of Laboratory Medicine

Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgical Techniques for Gastric Cancer; Conversion Therapy and Surgical Safety of Advanced and Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer; Laparoscopic taTME for Mid-Low Rectal Cancer, Robotic Surgical Techniques, Radiotherapy Immuno-Conversion and Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (TNT); Total Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery for Colon Cancer; Comprehensive Conversion Therapy and Surgical Treatment for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

Surgical Treatment of Cerebrovascular Diseases; Application of Intraoperative Assistive Technologies in Neurosurgery; Research on Mechanisms of Rupture and Hemorrhage of Cerebral Aneurysms and Arteriovenous Malformations

Basic and Clinical Research on Protection of Vulnerable Organs in Elderly Perioperative Patients; Clinical Research on Enhanced Recovery After Surgery; Research on Neuroanesthesia and Postoperative Outcomes

Direction of Kidney Transplant Immune Tolerance: Efficiency and mechanism of MDSCs combined with immunosuppressants and optimized IL-33-induced Mregs in inducing transplant immune tolerance; Direction of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: Research on novel biomarkers in perfusion fluid for predicting delayed graft function after kidney transplantation; mechanisms of stem cell exosomes regulating mitophagy via miRNA and lncRNA regulating ferroptosis in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury; Direction of Oncology: Clinical application research on multi-parameter combined prediction of prognosis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma using novel postoperative biomarkers; mechanisms of targeted drugs regulating anti-tumor immune response in renal cancer via siglec.

Basic and Clinical Research on Cerebral Small Vessel Disease; Basic and Clinical Research on Stroke; Interdisciplinary Diagnosis/Treatment and Translation of Cerebrovascular Diseases

Specialty direction is cardiovascular imaging and molecular imaging. CT aspects include coronary CTA research, CT-based non-invasive myocardial fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) measurement research, and CT myocardial perfusion research. Cardiac MRI and molecular imaging research mainly focuses on common cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pericardial diseases, and systemic diseases.

Histiocytic Disorders, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Lymphoma

Severe Craniocerebral Trauma; Cerebrovascular Diseases, Craniocerebral Tumors, etc.; Basic and Clinical Research on Hydrocephalus and Hydrocephalus-Related Conditions; Neurocritical Ultrasound Research; Neurocritical Infections, Critical Care Nutrition and Perioperative Neurocritical Care Management

Pancreatology, Gut Microecology, Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine

Research on Pathogenesis and Diagnostic/Therapeutic Techniques of Cerebrovascular Diseases; Construction of Smart Medical Platform for Stroke; Imaging Research on Cerebrovascular Diseases

Biological Psychiatry; Schizophrenia; Metabolic Syndrome Induced by Antipsychotic Drugs

Etiology, Diagnosis and Fertility Treatment of Growth and Developmental Abnormalities and Hypogonadism; Pituitary Function Reconstruction after Hypothalamic Sellar Tumors and Pituitary Adenoma Surgery; Endocrine Hormones and Substance Metabolism, Relationship between Hormones and Organ Functional Aging

Basic and Clinical Research on Drug Resistance of Gestational Trophoblastic Tumors; Research on Mechanisms of Cervical Cancer Development and Progression; Research on Application of Laparoscopic Techniques in Treatment of Gynecological Malignancies

Diabetes; Metabolic Endocrine Diseases

Imaging Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Thoracic Diseases; Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging; Molecular Imaging

Chronic Cancer Pain; Palliative Care for Tumors; Neuropathic Pain

Respiratory Critical Care, Severe Infection, Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Vaccines and Prevention/Control of Their Targeted Infectious Diseases; Infectious Disease Epidemiology; Molecular Epidemiology of Enteroviruses and Gastroenteritis Viruses

Critical Cardiovascular Emergencies; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Emergency Management, Process Optimization, Biomarkers

Bronchiectasis, Pulmonary Infections, Interstitial Lung Disease

Molecular Epidemiology and Molecular Virology; Establishment and Evaluation of Surveillance, Detection and Diagnostic Platforms for Viral Diseases; Molecular Evolution of Viruses

Ocular Trauma; Diabetic Retinopathy; Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Research on Diagnosis and Treatment of Neuropathic Pain; Research on Minimally Invasive Interventional Treatment of Chronic Pain Diseases under Imaging Guidance; Research on Pathogenesis of Neuralgia

Acute Cerebrovascular Disease; Central Nervous System Immune Inflammation; Glial Cells

Movement Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases; Cerebrovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Infectious Diseases;Neural, Vascular Cerebral, Neural Infection

Liver Transplantation; Transplant Immunology and Application of Stem Cells in Liver Diseases

Surgical Treatment, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Adjuvant Therapy and Basic Research of Pancreatic Cancer; Surgical Treatment and Basic Research of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors; Surgical Treatment and Basic Research of Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis

Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine; Respiratory Pharmacology; Antiviral Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Minimally Invasive Treatment of Chronic Pain; Basic Research on Mechanisms of Acute and Chronic Pain; Research and Treatment of Chronic Visceral Pain

Sepsis, Shock and Multiple Organ Failure, Infection and Immunity

Post-Marketing Vaccine Effectiveness and Safety Evaluation; Measurement of Disease Burden of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases; Research on Immunization Strategies for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases

Molecular Diagnosis of Tuberculosis; Molecular Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases and Medical-Engineering Integration

Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Vaccine Immunization Strategies, Vaccination Services

Clinical Research on Pancreatic Surgical Techniques and New Drugs; Stromal and Immune Microenvironment, Metabolic Reprogramming and Subtypes, Multi-Omics Atlas of Pancreatic Cancer; Clinical and Basic Research on Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Microbial Resistance Mechanisms; Drug-Resistant Pathogen Infection and Treatment; Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques for Infectious Diseases

Research on Graded Prevention and Control System for Breast Cancer Tailored to Chinese Female Characteristics; Basic Research on Breast Cancer Pathogenesis; Translational Research on Prevention and Treatment of Breast Diseases

Mechanisms and Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease; Interventional Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease; Adipokines and Coronary Heart Disease

Renal Tumors and Immunotherapy; Tumor-Associated Kidney Injury; Protein-Energy Wasting and Cachexia-Related Research

Pulmonary Embolism and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases; Common Respiratory Diseases

Basic and Clinical Research on Pediatric Epilepsy; Clinical Research on Pediatric Rare Diseases; Research on Pediatric Intelligent Medicine and Cognitive Development

Colorectal Surgery, Tumor Immunology, Tumor Metastasis

Cardiovascular Imaging; Molecular Imaging; Neuroimaging

Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Retinal Imaging and Population Health Management of Diabetes and Hypertension; Research and Application of Light Field Stereoscopic Endoscope; Hereditary Retinopathies

Heart Failure, Cardiomyopathy, Cardio-Oncology

Pathogenesis and Clinical Research on Osteoporosis; Pathogenesis and Clinical Research on Metabolic Bone Diseases; Molecular Mechanisms and Intervention Research on Hereditary Bone Diseases

Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Splenic Tumor Surgery and Minimally Invasive Surgery; Best Practices and Development Trends in Organ Donation and Transplantation

Sjögren's Syndrome, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis

Clinical Neurosurgery, including Cerebrovascular Surgery, Brain Tumors, Craniocerebral Trauma, etc.; Basic Research in Neurosurgery, including Pathogenesis of Cerebrovascular Diseases and Prevention of Hemorrhage, Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, etc.; Neuromodulation, Brain-Computer Interfaces, Repair and Reconstruction of Nerve Injury

Clinical Application, Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Detection Technologies of Novel "Liquid Biopsy" Biomarkers such as Circulating Rare Cells, Extracellular Vesicles, and Cell-Free Nucleic Acids; Biomedical Application Research of Advanced Functional Materials and Cutting-Edge Technologies such as Biosensors, Novel Luminescent Molecules, and DNA Nanotechnology; Application of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in Laboratory Medicine

Research on Mechanisms of Metabolic Reprogramming in Prostate Cancer; Basic Applied Research on Prostate Cancer and Materials Science; Research on Molecular Diagnosis and Prognostic Models for Prostate Cancer

Cervical Degeneration, Cervical Deformities, Cervical Trauma

Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery; Endoscopic Surgery and Laparoscopic Surgery; Organ Transplantation

Research on Molecular Mechanisms of Hereditary Cardiovascular Diseases and Development of Genetic Diagnostic Methods; Research on Mechanisms of the Coagulation and Fibrinolysis System in Cardiovascular Diseases; Development of Research on Cardiac Injury Markers

Female Urology and Pelvic Floor Reconstructive Surgery; Diagnosis and Treatment of Genital Tract Malformations; Minimally Invasive Gynecological Surgery

Basic and Clinical Research on Cardiovascular Surgery; Research on Stem Cell Therapy for Cardiovascular Diseases; Transplant Immunology

Etiological Research on Developmental Spinal Deformities: Genetics, Musculoskeletal Interactions, Mitochondrial Metabolism, etc.; Pathogenesis and Treatment of Degenerative Spinal Diseases: Inflammation, Microenvironment, Metabolism, Biomaterial Repair, etc.; Research on Mechanisms of Novel Biomaterials for Bone Fusion, Nerve Defect Repair, Wound Healing, etc.; Application of Artificial Intelligence in Spine; Research and Development and Translation of Spinal Internal Fixation Devices; Innovation and Application of New Clinical Techniques.